10. Neurons Types
Neurons are categorized by function (Sensory, Motor, Interneurons) and structure (Unipolar, Bipolar, Multipolar), working together to process information: Sensory neurons detect stimuli, Motor neurons control muscles/glands, and Interneurons connect them within the CNS, while structural types describe axon/dendrite count, like Multipolar (most common, many dendrites, one axon) and Bipolar (one dendrite, one axon).